Mixed Conditionals — Umformung 1

Forme die Sätze um: einige Aufgaben verlangen, den If-Teil ans Ende zu stellen; andere, einen reinen Conditional-Typ in einen Mixed Conditional umzuschreiben.

B2 Umformung

Aufgaben 1–4: stelle den If-Teil ans Ende. Aufgaben 5–10: schreibe den Satz als Mixed Conditional um — ersetze die Zeitangabe so, dass das Ergebnis in die Gegenwart oder in die Vergangenheit verlegt wird. Die Anleitung steht jeweils dabei.

Aufgabe

  1. If she had learnt to drive, she would be able to help now.

    If-Teil ans Ende:

    → She would be able to help now if she had learnt to drive. (Kein Komma, wenn der If-Teil am Ende steht)

  2. If he had not missed the seminar, he would understand the material today.

    If-Teil ans Ende:

    → He would understand the material today if he had not missed the seminar. (Kein Komma, wenn der if-Teil am Ende steht)

  3. If they had invested in the company, they would be wealthy now.

    If-Teil ans Ende:

    → They would be wealthy now if they had invested in the company. (Kein Komma, wenn der if-Teil am Ende steht)

  4. If she were more organised, she would have met the deadline last Tuesday.

    If-Teil ans Ende:

    → She would have met the deadline last Tuesday if she were more organised. (Kein Komma, wenn der if-Teil am Ende steht)

  5. Third Conditional: If I had studied law, I would have become a lawyer.

    Schreibe als Mixed Conditional um — das Ergebnis liegt in der Gegenwart:

    → If I had studied law, I would be a lawyer now. (Ergebnis jetzt, daher would + Infinitiv)

  6. Third Conditional: If she had grown up in England, she would have spoken perfect English.

    Schreibe als Mixed Conditional um — das Ergebnis liegt in der Gegenwart:

    → If she had grown up in England, she would speak perfect English now. (vergangene Bedingung → Past Perfect; Gegenwartsergebnis → would + Infinitiv)

  7. Second Conditional: If he were more careful, he would not make mistakes.

    Schreibe als Mixed Conditional um — das Ergebnis liegt in der Vergangenheit (yesterday):

    → If he were more careful, he would not have made that mistake yesterday. (gegenwärtige Bedingung → Simple Past; vergangenes Ergebnis → would have + PP)

  8. Second Conditional: If I were braver, I would speak up.

    Schreibe als Mixed Conditional um — das Ergebnis liegt in der Vergangenheit (at the meeting):

    → If I were braver, I would have spoken up at the meeting. (gegenwärtige Bedingung → Simple Past; vergangenes Ergebnis → would have + PP)

  9. Third Conditional: If they had signed the contract, they would have worked together.

    Schreibe als Mixed Conditional um — das Ergebnis liegt in der Gegenwart (still):

    → If they had signed the contract, they would still be working together now. (vergangene Bedingung → Past Perfect; Gegenwartsergebnis → would + Infinitiv)

  10. Third Conditional: If she had passed the exam, she would have been a teacher.

    Schreibe als Mixed Conditional um — das Ergebnis liegt in der Gegenwart (today):

    → If she had passed the exam, she would be a teacher today. (vergangene Bedingung → Past Perfect; Gegenwartsergebnis → would + Infinitiv)
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