Participles — Lückentext 3

Ergänze das Present Participle oder Past Participle als Partizipialsatz. Schreibe das Partizip des Verbs in Klammern in die Lücke.

B2 Lückentext

Das Present Participle drückt eine gleichzeitige aktive Handlung aus. Das Past Participle in einem Partizipialsatz hat passivische Bedeutung — das Subjekt ist von der Handlung betroffen. Das Subjekt des Partizipialsatzes muss immer mit dem Subjekt des Hauptsatzes übereinstimmen.

Aufgabe

  1. down the stairs, she slipped and hurt her ankle. (run)
    Running down the stairs, she slipped and hurt her ankle. (aktive gleichzeitige Handlung → Present Participle)
  2. in the 18th century, the cathedral is one of the city’s most important landmarks. (build)
    Built in the 18th century, the cathedral is one of the city’s most important landmarks. (passivische Bedeutung → Past Participle)
  3. what to say, he remained silent. (not know)
    Not knowing what to say, he remained silent. (verneinter Partizipialsatz → not vor Present Participle)
  4. by the unexpected news, she sat down immediately. (shock)
    Shocked by the unexpected news, she sat down immediately. (passivische Bedeutung → Past Participle)
  5. by the window, she watched the people in the street below. (sit)
    Sitting by the window, she watched the people in the street below. (aktive gleichzeitige Handlung → Present Participle)
  6. in 1851, the novel is still widely read today. (write)
    Written in 1851, the novel is still widely read today. (passivische Bedeutung → Past Participle)
  7. carefully, the instructions are easy to follow. (read)
    Read carefully, the instructions are easy to follow. (passivische Bedeutung → Past Participle; read → read unregelmäßig)
  8. on a hill, the castle can be seen from miles away. (situate)
    Situated on a hill, the castle can be seen from miles away. (passivische Bedeutung → Past Participle)
  9. at her phone, she did not notice him entering the room. (look)
    Looking at her phone, she did not notice him entering the room. (aktive gleichzeitige Handlung → Present Participle)
  10. with the outcome, the team celebrated their success. (please)
    Pleased with the outcome, the team celebrated their success. (passivisches Gefühl → Past Participle)
  11. that he had forgotten his wallet, he had to return home. (realise)
    Realising that he had forgotten his wallet, he had to return home. (aktive gleichzeitige Handlung → Present Participle)
  12. to a new school, she found it hard to make friends at first. (transfer)
    Transferred to a new school, she found it hard to make friends at first. (passivische Bedeutung → Past Participle)
  13. in Paris for three years, she spoke French fluently. (live)
    Having lived in Paris for three years, she spoke French fluently. (Handlung vor dem Hauptsatz → Perfect Participle: having + Past Participle)
  14. from the top of the tower, the view of the city is spectacular. (see)
    Seen from the top of the tower, the view of the city is spectacular. (passivische Bedeutung → Past Participle)
  15. his speech, the minister thanked the audience. (finish)
    Having finished his speech, the minister thanked the audience. (Handlung vor dem Hauptsatz → Perfect Participle: having + Past Participle)
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