Punctuation — Lückentext 1
Wähle die richtige Form: it’s oder its, Apostroph beim Genitiv oder kein Apostroph. Ergänze die Lücke.
it’s = Kurzform von it is oder it has.
its = Possessivpronomen (ohne Apostroph).
Genitiv Singular: Apostroph + s → Sarah’s car.
Genitiv Plural auf -s: nur Apostroph → the students‘ books.
Einfacher Plural: kein Apostroph → three cats.
Aufgabe
- raining outside — take an umbrella. (it is)
→ It’s raining outside — take an umbrella. (it’s = it is/has; its = Possessiv — kein Apostroph)
- The dog wagged tail when it saw its owner. (Possessiv)
→ The dog wagged its tail when it saw its owner. (its = Possessivpronomen — kein Apostroph)
- This is book — she left it here yesterday. (Sarah — Genitiv)
→ This is Sarah’s book — she left it here yesterday. (Genitiv Singular: Apostroph + s)
- been a long day — let’s go home. (it has)
→ It’s been a long day — let’s go home. (it’s = it is/has; its = Possessiv — kein Apostroph)
- The company changed logo last year. (Possessiv)
→ The company changed its logo last year. (its = Possessivpronomen — kein Apostroph)
- She borrowed car for the weekend. (Tom — Genitiv)
→ She borrowed Tom’s car for the weekend. (Genitiv Singular: Apostroph + s)
- The school has improved facilities recently. (Possessiv)
→ The school has improved its facilities recently. (its = Possessivpronomen — kein Apostroph)
- The common room is on the third floor. (teachers — Plural-Genitiv)
→ The teachers‘ common room is on the third floor. (Genitiv Plural auf -s: nur Apostroph, kein zusätzliches s)
- a difficult question — nobody could answer it. (it is)
→ It’s a difficult question — nobody could answer it. (it’s = it is/has; its = Possessiv — kein Apostroph)
- The bird broke wing during the storm. (Possessiv)
→ The bird broke its wing during the storm. (its = Possessivpronomen — kein Apostroph)
- The toys were scattered all over the floor. (children — Plural-Genitiv unregelmäßig)
→ The children’s toys were scattered all over the floor. (unregelmäßiger Plural → Apostroph + s: children’s)
- I have three at home. (cat — einfacher Plural)
→ I have three cats at home. (Apostroph nur bei Genitiv, nicht bei Plural)
- The team celebrated victory with a dinner. (Possessiv)
→ The team celebrated its victory with a dinner. (its = Possessivpronomen — kein Apostroph)
- Have you seen new film? (James — Genitiv)
→ Have you seen James’s new film? (Genitiv Singular auch bei Eigennamen auf -s: Apostroph + s)
- The offices are on the second floor. (managers — Plural-Genitiv)
→ The managers‘ offices are on the second floor. (Genitiv Plural auf -s: nur Apostroph, kein zusätzliches s)
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