Subjunctive and Wishes — Lückentext 1

Übe die Wunschstrukturen mit I wish und If only: die richtige Zeitform richtet sich danach, ob der Wunsch sich auf die Gegenwart, Vergangenheit oder Zukunft bezieht.

Aufgabe

1. I wish I more time to read. (have) — Wunsch in der Gegenwart
   → I wish I had more time to read. (I wish + Simple Past → Wunsch über jetzt nicht Realität)
2. If only she here right now. (be) — Wunsch in der Gegenwart
   → If only she were here right now. (I wish / If only + Past Subjunctive → Gegenwartswunsch; were für alle Personen)
3. I wish I harder for the exam. (study) — Reue über Vergangenheit
   → I wish I had studied harder for the exam. (I wish + Past Perfect → Wunsch über Vergangenheit)
4. If only he that. (not / say) — Reue über Vergangenheit
   → If only he had not said that. (If only + Past Perfect → Reue über vergangenes Ereignis)
5. She wishes she a car. (have) — Wunsch in der Gegenwart
   → She wishes she had a car. (I wish + Simple Past → Wunsch über jetzt nicht Realität)
6. I wish you so loudly. (not / talk) — Kritik, Zukunft
   → I wish you would not talk so loudly. (I wish + would → Kritik an Verhalten einer anderen Person)
7. If only it raining. (stop) — Wunsch über Zukunft
   → If only it would stop raining. (If only + would → Wunsch über zukünftige Veränderung)
8. I wish I the party yesterday. (not / miss) — Reue über Vergangenheit
   → I wish I had not missed the party yesterday. (I wish + Past Perfect → Wunsch über Vergangenheit)
9. He wishes he taller. (be) — Wunsch in der Gegenwart
   → He wishes he were taller. (I wish + Past Subjunctive → Gegenwartswunsch; were für alle Personen)
10. If only they us earlier. (inform) — Reue über Vergangenheit
    → If only they had informed us earlier. (If only + Past Perfect → Reue über vergangenes Ereignis)
11. I wish he his phone once in a while. (answer) — Kritik, Zukunft
    → I wish he would answer his phone once in a while. (I wish + would → Kritik an Verhalten einer anderen Person)
12. She wishes she the truth from the beginning. (tell) — Reue über Vergangenheit
    → She wishes she had told the truth from the beginning. (I wish + Past Perfect → Wunsch über Vergangenheit)